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Medium
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The string "PAYPALISHIRING"
is written in a zigzag pattern on a given number of rows like this: (you may want to display this pattern in a fixed font for better legibility)
P A H N
A P L S I I G
Y I R
And then read line by line: "PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
Write the code that will take a string and make this conversion given a number of rows:
string convert(string s, int numRows);
Example 1:
Input: s = "PAYPALISHIRING", numRows = 3
Output: "PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
Example 2:
Input: s = "PAYPALISHIRING", numRows = 4
Output: "PINALSIGYAHRPI"
Explanation:
P I N
A L S I G
Y A H R
P I
Example 3:
Input: s = "A", numRows = 1
Output: "A"
class Solution {
public String convert(String s, int numRows) {
if(numRows == 1) {
return s;
}
int pointer = 0;
int row = 0;
boolean flag = false;
List<StringBuilder> arr = new ArrayList<>();
for(int i = 0; i < numRows; i++){
arr.add(new StringBuilder());
}
while(pointer < s.length()){
if(row < numRows){
arr.get(row).append(s.charAt(pointer));
pointer++;
}
if(row == 0){
flag = true;
}
if(row == numRows - 1){
flag = false;
}
if(flag){
row++;
} else {
row--;
}
}
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for(int i = 0; i < numRows; i ++){
sb.append(arr.get(i));
}
return sb.toString();
}
}